August 24, 2013
Signs of conflict mitigation abound in Butembo, D.R. Congo-
I hear daily reports by foreign journalists who generalize
about the violence in the North Kivu province- Today (8/24) the UK government
is pulling out all non-essential personal from North Kivu (BBC News
24 August 2013). But
from my experience, Butembo, North Kivu is a center of conflict mitigation, not
conflict. While United Nations forces (UN) and DR Congo military (FARDC) battle
M23 and former Uganda troops in other regions of North Kivu, the local UN
detachment here in Butembo are assisting Mia-Mia rebels come to the peace table;
the University Catholic at Grabin (UCG) reincorporates child soldiers; and
rural communities continue to strive for development on their own, because many
organizations assume it’s too dangerous.
This week the Université Catholique du Graben
(UCG) provided
me with a tour which included the Program of the Supervision
and Socio-Economic Reinsertion of Ex-Combatants
and other Vulnerable (CEFADES)
dorms that are part of UCG’s ongoing expansion project.
Three years ago these dorms housed child soldiers during a reincorporation project. I was told by Fr. Emmanuel, the Academic Secretary of UCG, that one hundred children were taught agricultural, sewing, carpentry, and masonry skills to provide them with steady employment within the community. The university plans to expand the dorms to house rural farmers during training workshops.
Three years ago these dorms housed child soldiers during a reincorporation project. I was told by Fr. Emmanuel, the Academic Secretary of UCG, that one hundred children were taught agricultural, sewing, carpentry, and masonry skills to provide them with steady employment within the community. The university plans to expand the dorms to house rural farmers during training workshops.
Recently several priests in town have invited me to accompany
them as they visit rural parishes. My first trip was to Holy Cross Church in
Mulu, Lubero territory, North Kivu. It was difficult to see the effect of
poverty during the day, because the joy in the faces of each member of the
community was nearly overwhelming. They had something that money couldn’t buy,
something that I haven’t ever experienced.
According to the priests I travel with, the countryside is
safe enough for us to travel comfortably at night; of course I was only told
this once we knew we weren’t going to make it back to Butembo before the sun
had set. After the sun disappeared behind North Kivu’s giant rolling hills, the
houses and people that once lined the street melted into the forest. The level
of poverty is difficult to describe but it was clearly apparent during the night;
only the headlights of our car pierced the darkness as we drove down the derelict
dirt road.
As soon as I returned, I wrote this in my journal:
“I just got home and I keep asking myself if I saw a miracle
today.... I spent the day in the deep country of the Congo on the verge of
tears because I kept meeting countless families who were poor but rich in
spirit, family and happiness. I realize they struggle to put food on the table
but they also know what it means to live. I'm blessed to have felt that today,
so blessed. Today was one of the best days of my life. Maybe not a miracle but
I saw something new in the world and I’m so happy it's there.”
My second trip to the countryside
started in a similar fashion. I traveled with a priest to Bunyuka Parish to visit the
Sisters of the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary. Bunyuka is a 30 minute
drive outside of Butembo. Even though I tried to prepare myself to be moved, I still
found myself humbled and overwhelmed when the young orphans of the mission
church and the primary school students sang a welcome song for me. The song basically said- “You might come by
foot, you might come by car, you might come by plane, it doesn’t matter, you’re
now here and you’re welcome!” You would
have to have a heart of stone not to be moved. After they were finished I made
sure to thank each one of them and I took a group photo that I will have one of
my colleagues bring back to share with them.
The visit to Bunyuka provided me with a more realistic
portrait of North Kivu. During this trip I saw the reality behind the smiles of
North Kivu- the people here live life full of joy but they do so while intimately
experiencing the struggle to survive and all too often the heartbreak of death.
Preventable
diseases, malnutrition, disabilities, violence… All are painful. This
realization made the smiles of the orphans all the more moving.
Not all the children were smiling during the second trip.
Four children were temporarily bedridden with malaria.
I quickly realized the nuns of the mission had an agenda for
my visit- they were trying to secure a source of funding. According to The Invisible State (Jeffrey Herbst, 2013), the DRC is the
second largest recipient of aid after Afghanistan. The trickle of aid that
makes it all the way here will probably be turned off as aid organizations
continue to pull out.
I’m always upfront that I don’t have access to money and only do research but the nuns didn’t care or didn’t believe me. I reiterated
countless times that I couldn’t help, but they remained insistent, and informed me that I was going to be presented with a
project proposal this week. Their project would address the lack of protein in
the community and especially at the orphanage. They are currently unable to
properly feed the 20 children they are caring for (2 weeks to 5 years old in
age) and would like to take in even more children. At five years old the
children are typically adopted by the community.
The nuns have, pigs, rabbits, ducks, chickens, guinea pigs
and goats to feed a large number of nuns, three parish priests, the 20 orphans, and parishioners in need. Any project ideas
I had, the nuns seemed to have already implemented. It’s not always clear what
aid organizations are doing in the DRC but there are a large number of nuns
here and each one of them carries a zeal that profoundly shapes the communities
in which they serve. I am very
interested to see what they propose, but to make sure I don’t raise expectations-
I will continue to reiterate that the only help I can provide is a helping set
of hands.
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